Benim Uygulama açılamıyor ServletContext'te kaynak

Question

i Bahar MVC ve Bahar güvenliği kullanmak Eclipse Maven web projesi var olabilir. ı başlatmak için truy zaman, bağlam başlatılamadığı için suceed değildir:

Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml]

fazla detay aşağıda:

---

Bu benim web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" 
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"> 

<display-name>Web Manager</display-name> 
<welcome-file-list> 
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 
</welcome-file-list> 

<listener> 
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
</listener> 
<context-param> 
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
    <param-value> 
      /WEB-INF/spring/app-config.xml, /WEB-INF/spring/security-config.xml 
    </param-value> 
</context-param> 

<!-- Spring MVC --> 
<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 
<servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping> 

<!-- Spring Security --> 
<filter> 
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name> 
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> 
</filter> 
<filter-mapping> 
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name> 
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 
</filter-mapping> 
</web-app> 

---

Bu benim app-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd"> 

<!-- Scans the classpath of this application for @Components to deploy as beans --> 
<context:component-scan base-package="fr.tessa.webmanager" /> 


<!-- Configures the @Controller programming model --> 
<mvc:annotation-driven /> 

<!-- misc --> 
<bean id="viewResolver" 
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
    <property name="viewClass" 
     value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> 
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
</bean> 

<!-- Configure the multipart resolver --> 
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> 
    <!-- one of the properties available; the maximum file size in bytes --> 
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1000000" /> 
</bean> 

<!-- Configures Hibernate - Database Config --> 
<import resource="dbconfig/validationdb-config.xml" /> 
<import resource="dbconfig/db-config.xml" /> 

---

bu i uygulamayı başlatmak zaman ben var benim security-config.xml

<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" 
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd"> 

<http use-expressions="true"> 
    <intercept-url pattern="/welcome*" access="ROLE_USER" /> 
    <form-login login-page="/login" default-target-url="/welcome" 
     authentication-failure-url="/loginfailed" /> 
    <logout logout-success-url="/logout" /> 
</http> 
<authentication-manager> 
    <authentication-provider> 
    <user-service> 
     <user name="mkyong" password="123456" authorities="ROLE_USER" /> 
    </user-service> 
    </authentication-provider> 
</authentication-manager> 
</beans:beans> 

---

benim problem olduğu hata

Infos: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml] 
févr. 19, 2013 10:50:09 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet initServletBean 
Grave: Context initialization failed 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml] 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180) 
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125) 
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:131) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:522) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:436) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:631) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:588) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:645) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:508) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:449) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:133) 
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1173) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4350) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4659) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:825) 
at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.startContainer(AbstractRunMojo.java:558) 
at org.codehaus.mojo.tomcat.AbstractRunMojo.execute(AbstractRunMojo.java:255) 
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183) 
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161) 
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320) 
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156) 
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537) 
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196) 
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) 
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290) 
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230) 
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409) 
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352) 
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml] 
at org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource.getInputStream(ServletContextResource.java:140) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:328) 
... 48 more 

gibi

O /WEB-INF/spring-dispatcher-servlet.xml bulamazsa ama web.xml koymak did't demek, benim yapılandırma dosyası Spring reference doc den app-config.xml

Answer 1

Alıntı:

bir DispatcherServlet başlatılması üzerine, Bahar MVC bir arar web uygulamasının wEB-INF dizininde dosya adında [servlet-name] -servlet.xml ve

sizin servlet spring-dispatcher denir ... orada tanımlanan fasulye oluşturur, bu nedenlearar. Bu servlet konfigürasyonuna sahip olmanız ve oradaki web ile ilgili fasülyeleri tanımlamanız gerekir (kontrolörler, görüş çözücüler vb. Gibi). Servlet bağlamlarının global uygulama içeriğine (durumunuzdaki app-config.xml) ilişkisinin açıklığa kavuşturulması için bağlantılı belgelere bakın. Eğer servlet yapılandırma xml adlandırma kuralı beğenmezseniz

Bir şey daha, açık bir şekilde yapılandırma belirtebilirsiniz:

<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
    <init-param> 
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
     <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value> 
    </init-param> 
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 

Answer 2

Eğer bir Java yapılandırma ile bu hatayı alıyorsanız, öyle

: yapıcı arg bağlam ekleyerek

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext(); 
ctx.register(WebConfig.class); 

ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = sc.addServlet("dispatcher", 
    new DispatcherServlet()); // <-- no constructor args! 
dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1); 
dispatcher.addMapping("/*"); 

Düzelt: Eğer DispatcherServlet kurucusuna uygulama bağlamında geçmesine unutmak genellikle çünkü

Answer 3

WebLogic'te bu özel durumla karşılaştım, bunun WebLogic'te bir hata olduğunu görüyoruz.Lütfen daha fazla bilgi için buraya bakınız: Spring Boot exception: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml]

Answer 4

Savaş sırasında, maven savaş eklentisi pom.xml dosyasındaki bloğun tüm dosyaları (özellikle xml dosyaları) içerdiğinden emin olun. Ancak .java dosyalarını dahil etmeniz gerekmez.

   <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
       <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>2.5</version>     
       <configuration>  
         <webResources> 
         <resources> 
          <directory>WebContent</directory> 
          <includes> 
           <include>**/*.*</include><!--this line includes the xml files into the war, which will be found when it is exploded in server during deployment --> 
          </includes> 
          <excludes> 
           <exclude>*.java</exclude> 
          <excludes> 
         </resources>       
         </webResources>    
        <webXml>WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml</webXml>          
       </configuration> 
      </plugin>