5

iki konum arasındaki seyahat süresi benim sürüş Google Map Android API V2, iki yer arasında seyahat süresi görüntülemek nasıl mesafe görüntülemek için JSONParse kullanarak, ancak görüntüleyemiyorum ekran seyahat süresi, yaptığım Bu örnek programı: DirectionActivity.javaGoogle Map Android API V2

public class DirectionActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnMyLocationChangeListener{ 

private LatLng   start; 
private LatLng   end; 
private String   nama; 
private final String URL = "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?"; 
private GoogleMap  map; 
private JSONHelper  json; 
private ProgressDialog pDialog; 
private List<LatLng> listDirections; 

@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
{ 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_direction); 
    json = new JSONHelper(); 
    setupMapIfNeeded(); 

    Bundle b = getIntent().getExtras(); 
    if (b != null) 
    { 
     start = new LatLng(b.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_ASAL), b.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_ASAL)); 
     end = new LatLng(b.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_TUJUAN), b.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_TUJUAN)); 
     nama = b.getString(MainActivity.KEY_NAMA); 
    } 

    new AsyncTaskDirection().execute(); 
} 

private void setupMapIfNeeded() 
{ 
    if (map == null) 
    { 
     FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager(); 
     SupportMapFragment supportMapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) fragmentManager 
       .findFragmentById(R.id.mapsdirections); 
     map = supportMapFragment.getMap(); 

     if (map != null) 
     { 
      setupMap(); 
     } 
    } 

} 

private void setupMap() 
{ 
    map.setMyLocationEnabled(true); 
    map.setOnMyLocationChangeListener(this); 
    moveToMyLocation(); 
} 

private void moveToMyLocation() 
{ 
    LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); 
    Criteria criteria = new Criteria(); 

    Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false)); 
    if (location != null) 
    { 
     map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(
       new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()), 13)); 
    } 
} 

@Override 
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
{ 
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 
    return true; 
} 

@Override 
protected void onResume() 
{ 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
    super.onResume(); 
    int resCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getApplicationContext()); 
    if (resCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) 
    { 
     GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resCode, this, 1); 
    } 
} 

private class AsyncTaskDirection extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> 
{ 
    @Override 
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) 
    { 
     String uri = URL 
       + "origin=" + start.latitude + "," + start.longitude 
       + "&destination=" + end.latitude + "," + end.longitude 
       + "&sensor=true&units=metric"; 

     JSONObject jObject = json.getJSONFromURL(uri); 
     listDirections = json.getDirection(jObject); 

     return null; 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onPreExecute() 
    { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
     super.onPreExecute(); 
     pDialog = new ProgressDialog(DirectionActivity.this); 
     pDialog.setMessage("Loading...."); 
     pDialog.setCancelable(true); 
     pDialog.show(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) 
    { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
     super.onPostExecute(result); 
     pDialog.dismiss(); 
     gambarDirection(); 
    } 

} 

public void gambarDirection() 
{ 
    PolylineOptions line = new PolylineOptions().width(3).color(Color.BLUE); 
    for (int i = 0; i < listDirections.size(); i++) 
    { 
     line.add(listDirections.get(i)); 
    } 
    map.addPolyline(line); 

    // tambah marker di posisi end 
    map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() 
      .position(end) 
      .title(nama)); 
} 

@Override 
public void onMyLocationChange(Location location) 
{ 
    Toast.makeText(this, "Lokasi berubah ke " + location.getLatitude() + "," + location.getLongitude(), 
      Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 

} 

} 

JSONHelper.java

public class JSONHelper 
{ 
private InputStream  is    = null; 
private JSONObject  jsonObject  = null; 
private String   json   = ""; 

private final String TAG_TEMPATMAKAN = "tempatmakan"; 
private final String TAG_ID   = "id"; 
private final String TAG_NAMA  = "nama"; 
private final String TAG_ALAMAT  = "alamat"; 
private final String TAG_LAT   = "lat"; 
private final String TAG_LNG   = "lng"; 
private final String TAG_ROUTES  = "routes"; 
private final String TAG_LEGS  = "legs"; 
private final String TAG_STEPS  = "steps"; 
private final String TAG_POLYLINE = "polyline"; 
private final String TAG_POINTS  = "points"; 
private final String TAG_START  = "start_location"; 
private final String TAG_END   = "end_location"; 

public JSONObject getJSONFromURL(String url) 
{ 
    try 
    { 
     DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); 
     HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); 

     HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet); 
     HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity(); 
     is = httpEntity.getContent(); 
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) 
    { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) 
    { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } catch (IOException e) 
    { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 

    try 
    { 
     BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
       is, "iso-8859-1"), 8); 

     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 
     String line = null; 

     while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) 
     { 
      sb.append(line + "\n"); 
     } 

     is.close(); 
     json = sb.toString(); 
    } catch (Exception e) 
    { 
     // TODO: handle exception 
    } 

    try 
    { 
     jsonObject = new JSONObject(json); 

    } catch (JSONException e) 
    { 
     // TODO: handle exception 
    } 

    return jsonObject; 
} 

public ArrayList<TempatMakan> getTempatMakanAll(JSONObject jobj) 
{ 
    ArrayList<TempatMakan> listTempatMakan = new ArrayList<TempatMakan>(); 

    try 
    { 
     JSONArray arrayTempatMakan = jobj.getJSONArray(TAG_TEMPATMAKAN); 

     for (int i = 0; i < arrayTempatMakan.length(); i++) 
     { 
      JSONObject jobject = arrayTempatMakan.getJSONObject(i); 

      Log.d("log", "muter ke " + i); 
      listTempatMakan.add(new TempatMakan(jobject.getInt(TAG_ID), jobject.getString(TAG_NAMA), jobject 
        .getString(TAG_ALAMAT), jobject 
        .getDouble(TAG_LAT), jobject.getDouble(TAG_LNG))); 

     } 
    } catch (JSONException e) 
    { 
     e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 
    return listTempatMakan; 
} 

/* 
* Untuk decode Polyline 
* 
* @params String 
* 
* @return List<LatLng> 
*/ 
private List<LatLng> decodePoly(String encoded) 
{ 
    List<LatLng> poly = new ArrayList<LatLng>(); 
    int index = 0, len = encoded.length(); 
    int lat = 0, lng = 0; 
    while (index < len) 
    { 
     int b, shift = 0, result = 0; 
     do 
     { 
      b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63; 
      result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift; 
      shift += 5; 
     } while (b >= 0x20); 
     int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1)); 
     lat += dlat; 
     shift = 0; 
     result = 0; 
     do 
     { 
      b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63; 
      result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift; 
      shift += 5; 
     } while (b >= 0x20); 
     int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1)); 
     lng += dlng; 

     LatLng position = new LatLng((double) lat/1E5, (double) lng/1E5); 
     poly.add(position); 
    } 
    return poly; 

} 

/* 
* Untuk mendapatkan direction 
* 
* @params JSONObject 
* 
* @return List<LatLng> 
*/ 
public List<LatLng> getDirection(JSONObject jObj) 
{ 

    List<LatLng> directions = new ArrayList<LatLng>(); 

    try 
    { 
     JSONObject objRoute = jObj.getJSONArray(TAG_ROUTES).getJSONObject(0); 
     JSONObject objLegs = objRoute.getJSONArray(TAG_LEGS).getJSONObject(0); 
     JSONArray arraySteps = objLegs.getJSONArray(TAG_STEPS); 
     for (int wi2t = 0; wi2t < arraySteps.length(); wi2t++) 
     { 
      JSONObject step = arraySteps.getJSONObject(wi2t); 
      JSONObject objStart = step.getJSONObject(TAG_START); 
      JSONObject objEnd = step.getJSONObject(TAG_END); 
      double latStart = objStart.getDouble(TAG_LAT); 
      double lngStart = objStart.getDouble(TAG_LNG); 

      directions.add(new LatLng(latStart, lngStart)); 

      JSONObject poly = step.getJSONObject(TAG_POLYLINE); 
      String encodedPoly = poly.getString(TAG_POINTS); 

      List<LatLng> decodedPoly = decodePoly(encodedPoly); 
      for (int eka = 0; eka < decodedPoly.size(); eka++) 
      { 
       directions.add(new LatLng(decodedPoly.get(eka).latitude, decodedPoly.get(eka).longitude)); 
      } 

      double latEnd = objEnd.getDouble(TAG_LAT); 
      double lngEnd = objEnd.getDouble(TAG_LNG); 
      directions.add(new LatLng(latEnd, lngEnd)); 

     } 
    } catch (JSONException e) 
    { 
     // TODO: handle exception 
    } 

    return directions; 
} 
} 

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnInfoWindowClickListener 
{ 
private GoogleMap   map; 
private JSONHelper   json; 
private ProgressDialog  pDialog; 
private Button  btnGetDirection; 

private List<TempatMakan> listTempatMakan; 
private final String  URL_API  = "http://lhocation1203.hostzi.com/dataapi/tempatmakan.php"; 

public static final String KEY_NAMA = "nama"; 
public static final String KEY_ALAMAT = "alamat"; 
public static final String KEY_LAT_TUJUAN = "lat_tujuan"; 
public static final String KEY_LNG_TUJUAN = "lng_tujuan"; 
public static final String KEY_LAT_ASAL = "lat_asal"; 
public static final String KEY_LNG_ASAL = "lng_asal"; 

@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
{ 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
    json = new JSONHelper(); 

    new AsynTaskMain().execute(); 

    setupMapIfNeeded(); 
} 

private void setupMapIfNeeded() 
{ 
    if (map == null) 
    { 
     FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager(); 
     SupportMapFragment supportMapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.maps); 
     map = supportMapFragment.getMap(); 

     if (map != null) 
     { 
      setupMap(); 
     } 
    } 

} 

private void setupMap() 
{ 
    map.setMyLocationEnabled(true); 
    map.setOnInfoWindowClickListener(this); 
    moveToMyLocation(); 
} 

private void moveToMyLocation() 
{ 
    LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); 
    Criteria criteria = new Criteria(); 

    Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false)); 
    if (location != null) 
    { 
     map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(
       new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()), 13)); 
    } 
} 

@Override 
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) 
{ 
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 
    return true; 
} 

@Override 
protected void onResume() 
{ 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
    super.onResume(); 

    int resCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getApplicationContext()); 
    if (resCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) 
    { 
     GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resCode, this, 1); 
    } 
} 

private class AsynTaskMain extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> 
{ 

    @Override 
    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) 
    { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
     pDialog.dismiss(); 
     runOnUiThread(new Runnable() 
     { 

      @Override 
      public void run() 
      { 
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
       for (int i = 0; i < listTempatMakan.size(); i++) 
       { 

        map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions() 
          .position(new LatLng(listTempatMakan.get(i).getLat(), 
            listTempatMakan.get(i).getLng())) 
          .title(listTempatMakan.get(i).getNama()) 
          .snippet(listTempatMakan.get(i).getAlamat())); 

       } 
      } 
     }); 

     super.onPostExecute(result); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onPreExecute() 
    { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
     super.onPreExecute(); 
     pDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this); 
     pDialog.setMessage("Loading...."); 
     pDialog.setCancelable(true); 
     pDialog.show(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) 
    { 
     // TODO Auto-generated method stub 

     JSONObject jObject = json.getJSONFromURL(URL_API); 
     listTempatMakan = json.getTempatMakanAll(jObject); 
     return null; 
    } 
} 

@Override 
public void onInfoWindowClick(Marker marker) 
{ 
    // marker id -> m0, m1, m2 dst.. 
    String id = marker.getId(); 
    id = id.substring(1); 

    LatLng myLocation = new LatLng(map.getMyLocation().getLatitude(), map.getMyLocation().getLongitude()); 

    if (myLocation != null) 
    { 
     Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 
     bundle.putString(KEY_NAMA, listTempatMakan.get(Integer.parseInt(id)).getNama()); 
     bundle.putString(KEY_ALAMAT, listTempatMakan.get(Integer.parseInt(id)).getAlamat()); 
     bundle.putDouble(KEY_LAT_TUJUAN, marker.getPosition().latitude); 
     bundle.putDouble(KEY_LNG_TUJUAN, marker.getPosition().longitude); 
     bundle.putDouble(KEY_LAT_ASAL, myLocation.latitude); 
     bundle.putDouble(KEY_LNG_ASAL, myLocation.longitude); 

     Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, InfoTempatMakanActivity.class); 
     i.putExtras(bundle); 
     startActivity(i); 

    } else 
    { 
     Toast.makeText(this, "Tidak dapat menemukan lokasi anda ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
    } 
} 
} 

InfoTempatMakanActivity.java

public class InfoTempatMakanActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener 
{ 

private TextView tvNama; 
private TextView tvAlamat; 
private Button  btnGetDirection; 

private LatLng  lokasiTujuan; 
private LatLng  lokasiAwal; 
private String  nama; 
private String  alamat; 

@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
{ 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_info_tempat_makan); 

    initialize(); 

    Bundle bundle = getIntent().getExtras(); 
    if (bundle != null) 
    { 
     nama = bundle.getString(MainActivity.KEY_NAMA); 
     alamat = bundle.getString(MainActivity.KEY_ALAMAT); 
     lokasiTujuan = new LatLng(bundle.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_TUJUAN), 
       bundle.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_TUJUAN)); 
     lokasiAwal = new LatLng(bundle.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_ASAL), 
       bundle.getDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_ASAL)); 
    } 

    setTeksView(); 

} 

private void setTeksView() 
{ 
    tvNama.setText(nama); 
    tvAlamat.setText(alamat); 
} 

private void initialize() 
{ 
    tvAlamat = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.alamatTempatMakan); 
    tvNama = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.namaTempatMakan); 
    btnGetDirection = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDirection); 
    btnGetDirection.setOnClickListener(this); 
} 

@Override 
public void onClick(View v) 
{ 
    Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 
    bundle.putDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_ASAL, lokasiAwal.latitude); 
    bundle.putDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_ASAL, lokasiAwal.longitude); 
    bundle.putDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LAT_TUJUAN, lokasiTujuan.latitude); 
    bundle.putDouble(MainActivity.KEY_LNG_TUJUAN, lokasiTujuan.longitude); 
    bundle.putString(MainActivity.KEY_NAMA, nama); 

    Intent intent = new Intent(this, DirectionActivity.class); 
    intent.putExtras(bundle); 

    startActivity(intent); 
} 

} 

TempatMakan.java

public class TempatMakan 
{ 
private int id; 
private String nama; 
private String alamat; 
private double lat; 
private double lng; 

public TempatMakan() 
{ 
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 
} 

public TempatMakan(int id, String nama, String alamat, double lat, double lng) 
{ 
    super(); 
      this.id = id; 
    this.nama = nama; 
    this.alamat = alamat; 
    this.lat = lat; 
    this.lng = lng; 
} 

public String getNama() 
{ 
    return nama; 
} 

public void setNama(String nama) 
{ 
    this.nama = nama; 
} 

public String getAlamat() 
{ 
    return alamat; 
} 

public void setAlamat(String alamat) 
{ 
    this.alamat = alamat; 
} 

public double getLat() 
{ 
    return lat; 
} 

public void setLat(double lat) 
{ 
    this.lat = lat; 
} 

public double getLng() 
{ 
    return lng; 
} 

public void setLng(double lng) 
{ 
    this.lng = lng; 
} 

} 
JSON Tepki "AYAKLAR" Böyle dizi içinde Mesafe ve Süre denilen bir nesne vardır
+0

bu bağlantı size yardımcı olacaktır http://wptrafficanalyzer.in/blog/driving-distance-and-travel-time-duration-between-two-locations-in-google-map-android-api-v2/ –

+0

@ Rachel Gallen teşekkürler, ama hala programımdaki seyahat süresinin nasıl konduğunu karıştırıyorum, programımı bu dersle birleştirmeyi deniyorum ama hala –

cevap

2

Google Tarifleri:

"legs": [ 
       { 
        "distance": { 
         "text": "0.3 km", 
         "value": 263 
        }, 
        "duration": { 
         "text": "1 min", 
         "value": 52 
        }, 
       ....... //omitted value 
     ] 

Böylece, uygulamanıza mesafe ve süreyi (ihtiyacınız varsa) ayrıştırma deneyebilirsiniz. Belki böyle :

JSONArray legs = jobject.getString("legs"); 
for (int i = 0; i < legs.length(); i++) 
    { 
     JSONObject legsObject = legs.getJSONObject(i); 
     JSONObject distanceObject = legsObject.getString("distance"); 
     String distanceText = distanceObject.getString("text"); 
     String distanceValue = String.valueOf(distanceObject.getString("value")); 
     //do anything else 
    } 

oh ve ArrayTempatMakan ayrıştırma içine ayrıştırma bacaklar dizisi koydu. Jackson JSON ayrıştırıcısını kullanarak mesafeyi ve süreyi alabilirim, böylece org.JSON ayrıştırıcısı ile yapabilmeniz gerekir.

İyi şanslar ^^

DÜZENLEME: Bu getDirection (JSONObject jObj) yöntemde

başarıyla sen objLegs

JSONObject objRoute = jObj.getJSONArray(TAG_ROUTES).getJSONObject(0); 
    JSONObject objLegs = objRoute.getJSONArray(TAG_LEGS).getJSONObject(0); 
    JSONArray arraySteps = objLegs.getJSONArray(TAG_STEPS); 

içinde Distance ve Süre almak gerekir, burada objLegs almak Ben eklemek gerektiğini düşünüyorum bu aşağıdaki objLegs:

JSONObject objDistance = objLegs.getJSONObject("distance"); 
JSONObject objDuration = objLegs.getJSONObject("duration"); 
String text_distance = objDistance.getString("text"); 
Log.d("Distance", text_distance); //adds an entry to the logCat, Check whether the value of Distance is successfully taken. 
String text_duration = objDuration.getString("text"); 
Log.d("Duration", text_duration); //adds an entry to the logCat, Check whether the value of Distance is successfully taken. 

Burada, değeri yakalayabilmeniz gerektiğine inanıyorum, bundan sonra değeri listenizin sonucuna ekleyebilirsiniz.

Hala mesafe ve süre ekleyemiyorsanız, lütfen postanıza TempatMakan sınıfını ekleyin.

DÜZENLEME 2:

public TempatMakan(int id, String nama, String alamat, String jarak, String durasi, double lat, double lng) 
{ 
    super(); 
    this.id = id; 
    this.nama = nama; 
    this.alamat = alamat; 
    this.lat = lat; 
    this.lng = lng; 
    this.jarak = jarak; 
    this.durasi = durasi; 
} 

sonra, ilgili alıcı ve ayarlayıcıları beyan: En kurucu içinde

private String durasi; 
private String jarak; 

: En TempatMakan.Java içindeki dize olarak

Declare mesafesi ve süresi jarak ve durasi için.senin JSONHelper.java İçinde

, getTempatMakanAll yöntem şu ekleyin: bundan sonra

for (int i = 0; i < arrayTempatMakan.length(); i++) 
     { 
      JSONObject jobject = arrayTempatMakan.getJSONObject(i); 
      JSONObject objRoute = jobject.getJSONArray(TAG_ROUTES).getJSONObject(0); 
      JSONObject objLegs = objRoute.getJSONArray(TAG_LEGS).getJSONObject(0); 
      JSONObject objDistance = objLegs.getJSONObject("distance"); 
      JSONObject objDuration = objLegs.getJSONObject("duration"); 

      Log.d("log", "muter ke " + i); 
      listTempatMakan.add(
      new TempatMakan(
        jobject.getInt(TAG_ID), 
        jobject.getString(TAG_NAMA), 
        jobject.getString(TAG_ALAMAT), 
        objDistance.getString("text"),//jarak 
        objDuration.getString("text"),//durasi 
        jobject.getDouble(TAG_LAT), 
        jobject.getDouble(TAG_LNG))); 

     } 

, sadece bu değerleri görüntülemek için liste görünümü adaptörünü değiştirin.

Good Luck ve Üzgünüm sana başka bir kod vermek veya projenizi değiştiremez, sen

P.S. :) kendinizi anlamaya olurdu: skripsi veya Tugas Kuliah?

+0

yapamıyorum. Çok teşekkür ederim, deneyeceğim,^_^ –

+0

Programınızı programıma koyabilir miyim? hala json parse –

+0

hakkında karıştırmayın Cevabım Düzenlendi, bunu deneyin: D – reidzeibel

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