MockMVC ve Mockito, beklenen Durum <200> ancak <415> oldu

Question

Bir http posterinden (yani PAW) çalışan bir api uç noktasını test ediyorum, ancak kodda bir sınava giremiyorum.

Hem Mockito hem de MockMVC'ye yeni geldim, bu yüzden herhangi bir yardım memnuniyetle karşılanacaktır. Aşağıda

Testi:

@Test 
public void createPaymentTest() throws Exception { 
    User user = new User("ben", "password", "a@a.com"); 

    SuccessResponseDTO successDTO = new SuccessResponseDTO(); 
    successDTO.setSuccess(true); 

    when(userService.getLoggedInUser()).thenReturn(user); 
    when(paymentService.makePayment(Mockito.any(PaymentRequestDTO.class), Mockito.any(User.class))).thenReturn(successDTO.getSuccess()); 

    this.mockMvc.perform(post("/payment")).andExpect(status().isOk()) 
      .andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print()) 
      .andExpect(jsonPath("$.success").value(successDTO.getSuccess())); 

} 

SuccessResponseDTO sadece bir niteliği, bir boolean başarısını 'içeriyor.

bu test var metodu aşağıdaki gibidir:

@RequestMapping(value = "/payment", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) 
@ResponseBody 
public SuccessResponseDTO createPayment(@RequestBody PaymentRequestDTO payment) { 
    User loggedInUser = userService.getLoggedInUser(); 
    LOGGER.info("Logged in user found...creating payment..."); 

    Assert.notNull(payment.getAccountId(), "Missing user account id"); 
    Assert.notNull(payment.getPayeeAccountNumber(), "Missing payee acount number"); 
    Assert.notNull(payment.getPayeeName(), "Missing payee name"); 
    Assert.notNull(payment.getPayeeSortCode(), "Missing payee sort code"); 
    Assert.notNull(payment.getPaymentAmount(), "Missing payee amount"); 
    Assert.notNull(payment.getPaymentDescription(), "Missing payment description"); 

    Boolean paymentResult = paymentService.makePayment(payment, loggedInUser); 

    SuccessResponseDTO successResponse = new SuccessResponseDTO(); 

    successResponse.setSuccess(paymentResult); 

    return successResponse; 
} 

kimse yığın izleme ışık tutacak Can:

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<415> 
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.fail(AssertionErrors.java:60) 
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertEquals(AssertionErrors.java:89) 
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.StatusResultMatchers$5.match(StatusResultMatchers.java:546) 
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc$1.andExpect(MockMvc.java:141) 
at com.capco.living.controller.PaymentControllerTest.createPaymentTest(PaymentControllerTest.java:69) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) 
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) 
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) 
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) 
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) 
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) 
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) 
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390) 
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197) 

Answer 1

HTTP Error 415 Unsupported media type - Eğer servis tarafından desteklenmeyen veri göndermek anlamına gelir. Bu durumda, İçerik Türü üstbilgisini ve gerçek içeriği istekte ayarlamadığınız anlamına gelir. Ayrıca denetleyici sınıfının bazı ek açıklamalar eksik olabilir

this.mockMvc.perform(post("/payment").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) 
    .content("{\"json\":\"request to be send\"}")) 
    .andExpect(status().isOk()) 
    .and_the_rest_of_validation_part 

Answer 2

: Ben çağrınız gibi görünmelidir böylece JSON, içeriği bekleniyor varsayalım. Eğer @EnableWebMvc ve @Controller

Kontrol dışarı this answer for details